LLVM 17.0.0git
MemoryMapper.cpp
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1//===- MemoryMapper.cpp - Cross-process memory mapper ------------*- C++ -*-==//
2//
3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6//
7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8
10
13
14#include <algorithm>
15
16#if defined(LLVM_ON_UNIX) && !defined(__ANDROID__)
17#include <fcntl.h>
18#include <sys/mman.h>
19#include <unistd.h>
20#elif defined(_WIN32)
21#include <windows.h>
22#endif
23
24namespace llvm {
25namespace orc {
26
28
30 : PageSize(PageSize) {}
31
34 auto PageSize = sys::Process::getPageSize();
35 if (!PageSize)
36 return PageSize.takeError();
37 return std::make_unique<InProcessMemoryMapper>(*PageSize);
38}
39
40void InProcessMemoryMapper::reserve(size_t NumBytes,
41 OnReservedFunction OnReserved) {
42 std::error_code EC;
44 NumBytes, nullptr, sys::Memory::MF_READ | sys::Memory::MF_WRITE, EC);
45
46 if (EC)
47 return OnReserved(errorCodeToError(EC));
48
49 {
50 std::lock_guard<std::mutex> Lock(Mutex);
51 Reservations[MB.base()].Size = MB.allocatedSize();
52 }
53
54 OnReserved(
55 ExecutorAddrRange(ExecutorAddr::fromPtr(MB.base()), MB.allocatedSize()));
56}
57
59 return Addr.toPtr<char *>();
60}
61
63 OnInitializedFunction OnInitialized) {
64 ExecutorAddr MinAddr(~0ULL);
65 ExecutorAddr MaxAddr(0);
66
67 // FIXME: Release finalize lifetime segments.
68 for (auto &Segment : AI.Segments) {
69 auto Base = AI.MappingBase + Segment.Offset;
70 auto Size = Segment.ContentSize + Segment.ZeroFillSize;
71
72 if (Base < MinAddr)
73 MinAddr = Base;
74
75 if (Base + Size > MaxAddr)
76 MaxAddr = Base + Size;
77
78 std::memset((Base + Segment.ContentSize).toPtr<void *>(), 0,
79 Segment.ZeroFillSize);
80
82 {Base.toPtr<void *>(), Size},
83 toSysMemoryProtectionFlags(Segment.AG.getMemProt()))) {
84 return OnInitialized(errorCodeToError(EC));
85 }
86 if ((Segment.AG.getMemProt() & MemProt::Exec) == MemProt::Exec)
88 }
89
90 auto DeinitializeActions = shared::runFinalizeActions(AI.Actions);
91 if (!DeinitializeActions)
92 return OnInitialized(DeinitializeActions.takeError());
93
94 {
95 std::lock_guard<std::mutex> Lock(Mutex);
96
97 // This is the maximum range whose permission have been possibly modified
98 Allocations[MinAddr].Size = MaxAddr - MinAddr;
99 Allocations[MinAddr].DeinitializationActions =
100 std::move(*DeinitializeActions);
101 Reservations[AI.MappingBase.toPtr<void *>()].Allocations.push_back(MinAddr);
102 }
103
104 OnInitialized(MinAddr);
105}
106
110 Error AllErr = Error::success();
111
112 {
113 std::lock_guard<std::mutex> Lock(Mutex);
114
115 for (auto Base : llvm::reverse(Bases)) {
116
118 Allocations[Base].DeinitializationActions)) {
119 AllErr = joinErrors(std::move(AllErr), std::move(Err));
120 }
121
122 // Reset protections to read/write so the area can be reused
124 {Base.toPtr<void *>(), Allocations[Base].Size},
127 AllErr = joinErrors(std::move(AllErr), errorCodeToError(EC));
128 }
129
130 Allocations.erase(Base);
131 }
132 }
133
134 OnDeinitialized(std::move(AllErr));
135}
136
138 OnReleasedFunction OnReleased) {
139 Error Err = Error::success();
140
141 for (auto Base : Bases) {
142 std::vector<ExecutorAddr> AllocAddrs;
143 size_t Size;
144 {
145 std::lock_guard<std::mutex> Lock(Mutex);
146 auto &R = Reservations[Base.toPtr<void *>()];
147 Size = R.Size;
148 AllocAddrs.swap(R.Allocations);
149 }
150
151 // deinitialize sub allocations
152 std::promise<MSVCPError> P;
153 auto F = P.get_future();
154 deinitialize(AllocAddrs, [&](Error Err) { P.set_value(std::move(Err)); });
155 if (Error E = F.get()) {
156 Err = joinErrors(std::move(Err), std::move(E));
157 }
158
159 // free the memory
160 auto MB = sys::MemoryBlock(Base.toPtr<void *>(), Size);
161
163 if (EC) {
164 Err = joinErrors(std::move(Err), errorCodeToError(EC));
165 }
166
167 std::lock_guard<std::mutex> Lock(Mutex);
168 Reservations.erase(Base.toPtr<void *>());
169 }
170
171 OnReleased(std::move(Err));
172}
173
175 std::vector<ExecutorAddr> ReservationAddrs;
176 {
177 std::lock_guard<std::mutex> Lock(Mutex);
178
179 ReservationAddrs.reserve(Reservations.size());
180 for (const auto &R : Reservations) {
181 ReservationAddrs.push_back(ExecutorAddr::fromPtr(R.getFirst()));
182 }
183 }
184
185 std::promise<MSVCPError> P;
186 auto F = P.get_future();
187 release(ReservationAddrs, [&](Error Err) { P.set_value(std::move(Err)); });
188 cantFail(F.get());
189}
190
191// SharedMemoryMapper
192
194 SymbolAddrs SAs, size_t PageSize)
195 : EPC(EPC), SAs(SAs), PageSize(PageSize) {
196#if (!defined(LLVM_ON_UNIX) || defined(__ANDROID__)) && !defined(_WIN32)
197 llvm_unreachable("SharedMemoryMapper is not supported on this platform yet");
198#endif
199}
200
203#if (defined(LLVM_ON_UNIX) && !defined(__ANDROID__)) || defined(_WIN32)
204 auto PageSize = sys::Process::getPageSize();
205 if (!PageSize)
206 return PageSize.takeError();
207
208 return std::make_unique<SharedMemoryMapper>(EPC, SAs, *PageSize);
209#else
210 return make_error<StringError>(
211 "SharedMemoryMapper is not supported on this platform yet",
213#endif
214}
215
216void SharedMemoryMapper::reserve(size_t NumBytes,
217 OnReservedFunction OnReserved) {
218#if (defined(LLVM_ON_UNIX) && !defined(__ANDROID__)) || defined(_WIN32)
219
222 SAs.Reserve,
223 [this, NumBytes, OnReserved = std::move(OnReserved)](
224 Error SerializationErr,
226 if (SerializationErr) {
227 cantFail(Result.takeError());
228 return OnReserved(std::move(SerializationErr));
229 }
230
231 if (!Result)
232 return OnReserved(Result.takeError());
233
234 ExecutorAddr RemoteAddr;
235 std::string SharedMemoryName;
236 std::tie(RemoteAddr, SharedMemoryName) = std::move(*Result);
237
238 void *LocalAddr = nullptr;
239
240#if defined(LLVM_ON_UNIX)
241
242 int SharedMemoryFile = shm_open(SharedMemoryName.c_str(), O_RDWR, 0700);
243 if (SharedMemoryFile < 0) {
244 return OnReserved(errorCodeToError(
245 std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category())));
246 }
247
248 // this prevents other processes from accessing it by name
249 shm_unlink(SharedMemoryName.c_str());
250
251 LocalAddr = mmap(nullptr, NumBytes, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED,
252 SharedMemoryFile, 0);
253 if (LocalAddr == MAP_FAILED) {
254 return OnReserved(errorCodeToError(
255 std::error_code(errno, std::generic_category())));
256 }
257
258 close(SharedMemoryFile);
259
260#elif defined(_WIN32)
261
262 std::wstring WideSharedMemoryName(SharedMemoryName.begin(),
263 SharedMemoryName.end());
264 HANDLE SharedMemoryFile = OpenFileMappingW(
265 FILE_MAP_ALL_ACCESS, FALSE, WideSharedMemoryName.c_str());
266 if (!SharedMemoryFile)
267 return OnReserved(errorCodeToError(mapWindowsError(GetLastError())));
268
269 LocalAddr =
270 MapViewOfFile(SharedMemoryFile, FILE_MAP_ALL_ACCESS, 0, 0, 0);
271 if (!LocalAddr) {
272 CloseHandle(SharedMemoryFile);
273 return OnReserved(errorCodeToError(mapWindowsError(GetLastError())));
274 }
275
276 CloseHandle(SharedMemoryFile);
277
278#endif
279 {
280 std::lock_guard<std::mutex> Lock(Mutex);
281 Reservations.insert({RemoteAddr, {LocalAddr, NumBytes}});
282 }
283
284 OnReserved(ExecutorAddrRange(RemoteAddr, NumBytes));
285 },
286 SAs.Instance, static_cast<uint64_t>(NumBytes));
287
288#else
289 OnReserved(make_error<StringError>(
290 "SharedMemoryMapper is not supported on this platform yet",
292#endif
293}
294
296 auto R = Reservations.upper_bound(Addr);
297 assert(R != Reservations.begin() && "Attempt to prepare unreserved range");
298 R--;
299
300 ExecutorAddrDiff Offset = Addr - R->first;
301
302 return static_cast<char *>(R->second.LocalAddr) + Offset;
303}
304
306 OnInitializedFunction OnInitialized) {
307 auto Reservation = Reservations.upper_bound(AI.MappingBase);
308 assert(Reservation != Reservations.begin() && "Attempt to initialize unreserved range");
309 Reservation--;
310
311 auto AllocationOffset = AI.MappingBase - Reservation->first;
312
314
315 AI.Actions.swap(FR.Actions);
316
317 FR.Segments.reserve(AI.Segments.size());
318
319 for (auto Segment : AI.Segments) {
320 char *Base = static_cast<char *>(Reservation->second.LocalAddr) +
321 AllocationOffset + Segment.Offset;
322 std::memset(Base + Segment.ContentSize, 0, Segment.ZeroFillSize);
323
325 SegReq.RAG = {Segment.AG.getMemProt(), Segment.AG.getMemLifetimePolicy() ==
327 SegReq.Addr = AI.MappingBase + Segment.Offset;
328 SegReq.Size = Segment.ContentSize + Segment.ZeroFillSize;
329
330 FR.Segments.push_back(SegReq);
331 }
332
335 SAs.Initialize,
336 [OnInitialized = std::move(OnInitialized)](
337 Error SerializationErr, Expected<ExecutorAddr> Result) mutable {
338 if (SerializationErr) {
339 cantFail(Result.takeError());
340 return OnInitialized(std::move(SerializationErr));
341 }
342
343 OnInitialized(std::move(Result));
344 },
345 SAs.Instance, Reservation->first, std::move(FR));
346}
347
349 ArrayRef<ExecutorAddr> Allocations,
353 SAs.Deinitialize,
354 [OnDeinitialized = std::move(OnDeinitialized)](Error SerializationErr,
355 Error Result) mutable {
356 if (SerializationErr) {
357 cantFail(std::move(Result));
358 return OnDeinitialized(std::move(SerializationErr));
359 }
360
361 OnDeinitialized(std::move(Result));
362 },
363 SAs.Instance, Allocations);
364}
365
367 OnReleasedFunction OnReleased) {
368#if (defined(LLVM_ON_UNIX) && !defined(__ANDROID__)) || defined(_WIN32)
369 Error Err = Error::success();
370
371 {
372 std::lock_guard<std::mutex> Lock(Mutex);
373
374 for (auto Base : Bases) {
375
376#if defined(LLVM_ON_UNIX)
377
378 if (munmap(Reservations[Base].LocalAddr, Reservations[Base].Size) != 0)
379 Err = joinErrors(std::move(Err), errorCodeToError(std::error_code(
380 errno, std::generic_category())));
381
382#elif defined(_WIN32)
383
384 if (!UnmapViewOfFile(Reservations[Base].LocalAddr))
385 Err = joinErrors(std::move(Err),
386 errorCodeToError(mapWindowsError(GetLastError())));
387
388#endif
389
390 Reservations.erase(Base);
391 }
392 }
393
396 SAs.Release,
397 [OnReleased = std::move(OnReleased),
398 Err = std::move(Err)](Error SerializationErr, Error Result) mutable {
399 if (SerializationErr) {
400 cantFail(std::move(Result));
401 return OnReleased(
402 joinErrors(std::move(Err), std::move(SerializationErr)));
403 }
404
405 return OnReleased(joinErrors(std::move(Err), std::move(Result)));
406 },
407 SAs.Instance, Bases);
408#else
409 OnReleased(make_error<StringError>(
410 "SharedMemoryMapper is not supported on this platform yet",
412#endif
413}
414
416 std::lock_guard<std::mutex> Lock(Mutex);
417 for (const auto &R : Reservations) {
418
419#if defined(LLVM_ON_UNIX) && !defined(__ANDROID__)
420
421 munmap(R.second.LocalAddr, R.second.Size);
422
423#elif defined(_WIN32)
424
425 UnmapViewOfFile(R.second.LocalAddr);
426
427#else
428
429 (void)R;
430
431#endif
432 }
433}
434
435} // namespace orc
436
437} // namespace llvm
static GCRegistry::Add< CoreCLRGC > E("coreclr", "CoreCLR-compatible GC")
uint64_t Addr
uint64_t Size
static cl::opt< int > PageSize("imp-null-check-page-size", cl::desc("The page size of the target in bytes"), cl::init(4096), cl::Hidden)
#define F(x, y, z)
Definition: MD5.cpp:55
#define P(N)
assert(ImpDefSCC.getReg()==AMDGPU::SCC &&ImpDefSCC.isDef())
ArrayRef - Represent a constant reference to an array (0 or more elements consecutively in memory),...
Definition: ArrayRef.h:41
bool erase(const KeyT &Val)
Definition: DenseMap.h:329
unsigned size() const
Definition: DenseMap.h:99
Lightweight error class with error context and mandatory checking.
Definition: Error.h:156
static ErrorSuccess success()
Create a success value.
Definition: Error.h:330
Tagged union holding either a T or a Error.
Definition: Error.h:470
Represents an address in the executor process.
static ExecutorAddr fromPtr(T *Ptr, UnwrapFn &&Unwrap=UnwrapFn())
Create an ExecutorAddr from the given pointer.
std::enable_if_t< std::is_pointer< T >::value, T > toPtr(WrapFn &&Wrap=WrapFn()) const
Cast this ExecutorAddr to a pointer of the given type.
ExecutorProcessControl supports interaction with a JIT target process.
void callSPSWrapperAsync(RunPolicyT &&Runner, ExecutorAddr WrapperFnAddr, SendResultT &&SendResult, const ArgTs &...Args)
Run a wrapper function using SPS to serialize the arguments and deserialize the results.
void initialize(AllocInfo &AI, OnInitializedFunction OnInitialized) override
Ensures executor memory is synchronized with working copy memory, sends functions to be called after ...
void reserve(size_t NumBytes, OnReservedFunction OnReserved) override
Reserves address space in executor process.
InProcessMemoryMapper(size_t PageSize)
void deinitialize(ArrayRef< ExecutorAddr > Allocations, OnDeinitializedFunction OnDeInitialized) override
Runs previously specified deinitialization actions Executor addresses returned by initialize should b...
static Expected< std::unique_ptr< InProcessMemoryMapper > > Create()
char * prepare(ExecutorAddr Addr, size_t ContentSize) override
Provides working memory.
void release(ArrayRef< ExecutorAddr > Reservations, OnReleasedFunction OnRelease) override
Release address space acquired through reserve()
static Expected< std::unique_ptr< SharedMemoryMapper > > Create(ExecutorProcessControl &EPC, SymbolAddrs SAs)
void reserve(size_t NumBytes, OnReservedFunction OnReserved) override
Reserves address space in executor process.
void deinitialize(ArrayRef< ExecutorAddr > Allocations, OnDeinitializedFunction OnDeInitialized) override
Runs previously specified deinitialization actions Executor addresses returned by initialize should b...
void initialize(AllocInfo &AI, OnInitializedFunction OnInitialized) override
Ensures executor memory is synchronized with working copy memory, sends functions to be called after ...
char * prepare(ExecutorAddr Addr, size_t ContentSize) override
Provides working memory.
void release(ArrayRef< ExecutorAddr > Reservations, OnReleasedFunction OnRelease) override
Release address space acquired through reserve()
SharedMemoryMapper(ExecutorProcessControl &EPC, SymbolAddrs SAs, size_t PageSize)
This class encapsulates the notion of a memory block which has an address and a size.
Definition: Memory.h:31
static std::error_code releaseMappedMemory(MemoryBlock &Block)
This method releases a block of memory that was allocated with the allocateMappedMemory method.
static MemoryBlock allocateMappedMemory(size_t NumBytes, const MemoryBlock *const NearBlock, unsigned Flags, std::error_code &EC)
This method allocates a block of memory that is suitable for loading dynamically generated code (e....
static void InvalidateInstructionCache(const void *Addr, size_t Len)
InvalidateInstructionCache - Before the JIT can run a block of code that has been emitted it must inv...
static std::error_code protectMappedMemory(const MemoryBlock &Block, unsigned Flags)
This method sets the protection flags for a block of memory to the state specified by /p Flags.
static Expected< unsigned > getPageSize()
Get the process's page size.
unique_function is a type-erasing functor similar to std::function.
#define llvm_unreachable(msg)
Marks that the current location is not supposed to be reachable.
shared::SPSExpected< shared::SPSExecutorAddr >(shared::SPSExecutorAddr, shared::SPSExecutorAddr, shared::SPSSharedMemoryFinalizeRequest) SPSExecutorSharedMemoryMapperServiceInitializeSignature
Definition: OrcRTBridge.h:78
shared::SPSError(shared::SPSExecutorAddr, shared::SPSSequence< shared::SPSExecutorAddr >) SPSExecutorSharedMemoryMapperServiceReleaseSignature
Definition: OrcRTBridge.h:83
shared::SPSExpected< shared::SPSTuple< shared::SPSExecutorAddr, shared::SPSString > >(shared::SPSExecutorAddr, uint64_t) SPSExecutorSharedMemoryMapperServiceReserveSignature
Definition: OrcRTBridge.h:74
shared::SPSError(shared::SPSExecutorAddr, shared::SPSSequence< shared::SPSExecutorAddr >) SPSExecutorSharedMemoryMapperServiceDeinitializeSignature
Definition: OrcRTBridge.h:81
Error runDeallocActions(ArrayRef< WrapperFunctionCall > DAs)
Run deallocation actions.
Expected< std::vector< WrapperFunctionCall > > runFinalizeActions(AllocActions &AAs)
Run finalize actions.
@ Finalize
Finalize memory should be allocated by the allocator, and then be overwritten and deallocated after a...
sys::Memory::ProtectionFlags toSysMemoryProtectionFlags(MemProt MP)
Convert a MemProt value to a corresponding sys::Memory::ProtectionFlags value.
Definition: MemoryFlags.h:44
This is an optimization pass for GlobalISel generic memory operations.
Definition: AddressRanges.h:18
@ Offset
Definition: DWP.cpp:440
std::error_code inconvertibleErrorCode()
The value returned by this function can be returned from convertToErrorCode for Error values where no...
Definition: Error.cpp:79
auto reverse(ContainerTy &&C)
Definition: STLExtras.h:511
Error joinErrors(Error E1, Error E2)
Concatenate errors.
Definition: Error.h:427
void cantFail(Error Err, const char *Msg=nullptr)
Report a fatal error if Err is a failure value.
Definition: Error.h:745
Error errorCodeToError(std::error_code EC)
Helper for converting an std::error_code to a Error.
Definition: Error.cpp:92
std::error_code mapWindowsError(unsigned EV)
Represents an address range in the exceutor process.
Represents a single allocation containing multiple segments and initialization and deinitialization a...
Definition: MemoryMapper.h:30
std::vector< SegInfo > Segments
Definition: MemoryMapper.h:40
shared::AllocActions Actions
Definition: MemoryMapper.h:41
std::vector< SharedMemorySegFinalizeRequest > Segments