LLVM 17.0.0git
BPFMCCodeEmitter.cpp
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1//===-- BPFMCCodeEmitter.cpp - Convert BPF code to machine code -----------===//
2//
3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6//
7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8//
9// This file implements the BPFMCCodeEmitter class.
10//
11//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12
16#include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h"
17#include "llvm/MC/MCFixup.h"
18#include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
19#include "llvm/MC/MCInstrInfo.h"
22#include "llvm/Support/Endian.h"
24#include <cassert>
25#include <cstdint>
26
27using namespace llvm;
28
29#define DEBUG_TYPE "mccodeemitter"
30
31namespace {
32
33class BPFMCCodeEmitter : public MCCodeEmitter {
34 const MCRegisterInfo &MRI;
35 bool IsLittleEndian;
36
37public:
38 BPFMCCodeEmitter(const MCInstrInfo &, const MCRegisterInfo &mri,
39 bool IsLittleEndian)
40 : MRI(mri), IsLittleEndian(IsLittleEndian) { }
41 BPFMCCodeEmitter(const BPFMCCodeEmitter &) = delete;
42 void operator=(const BPFMCCodeEmitter &) = delete;
43 ~BPFMCCodeEmitter() override = default;
44
45 // getBinaryCodeForInstr - TableGen'erated function for getting the
46 // binary encoding for an instruction.
47 uint64_t getBinaryCodeForInstr(const MCInst &MI,
49 const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
50
51 // getMachineOpValue - Return binary encoding of operand. If the machin
52 // operand requires relocation, record the relocation and return zero.
53 unsigned getMachineOpValue(const MCInst &MI, const MCOperand &MO,
55 const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
56
57 uint64_t getMemoryOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
59 const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
60
63 const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const override;
64};
65
66} // end anonymous namespace
67
69 MCContext &Ctx) {
70 return new BPFMCCodeEmitter(MCII, *Ctx.getRegisterInfo(), true);
71}
72
74 MCContext &Ctx) {
75 return new BPFMCCodeEmitter(MCII, *Ctx.getRegisterInfo(), false);
76}
77
78unsigned BPFMCCodeEmitter::getMachineOpValue(const MCInst &MI,
79 const MCOperand &MO,
81 const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
82 if (MO.isReg())
83 return MRI.getEncodingValue(MO.getReg());
84 if (MO.isImm())
85 return static_cast<unsigned>(MO.getImm());
86
87 assert(MO.isExpr());
88
89 const MCExpr *Expr = MO.getExpr();
90
92
93 if (MI.getOpcode() == BPF::JAL)
94 // func call name
95 Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::create(0, Expr, FK_PCRel_4));
96 else if (MI.getOpcode() == BPF::LD_imm64)
97 Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::create(0, Expr, FK_SecRel_8));
98 else
99 // bb label
100 Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::create(0, Expr, FK_PCRel_2));
101
102 return 0;
103}
104
105static uint8_t SwapBits(uint8_t Val)
106{
107 return (Val & 0x0F) << 4 | (Val & 0xF0) >> 4;
108}
109
110void BPFMCCodeEmitter::encodeInstruction(const MCInst &MI, raw_ostream &OS,
112 const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
113 unsigned Opcode = MI.getOpcode();
115 IsLittleEndian ? support::little : support::big);
116
117 if (Opcode == BPF::LD_imm64 || Opcode == BPF::LD_pseudo) {
118 uint64_t Value = getBinaryCodeForInstr(MI, Fixups, STI);
119 OS << char(Value >> 56);
120 if (IsLittleEndian)
121 OS << char((Value >> 48) & 0xff);
122 else
123 OS << char(SwapBits((Value >> 48) & 0xff));
124 OSE.write<uint16_t>(0);
125 OSE.write<uint32_t>(Value & 0xffffFFFF);
126
127 const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(1);
128 uint64_t Imm = MO.isImm() ? MO.getImm() : 0;
129 OSE.write<uint8_t>(0);
130 OSE.write<uint8_t>(0);
131 OSE.write<uint16_t>(0);
132 OSE.write<uint32_t>(Imm >> 32);
133 } else {
134 // Get instruction encoding and emit it
135 uint64_t Value = getBinaryCodeForInstr(MI, Fixups, STI);
136 OS << char(Value >> 56);
137 if (IsLittleEndian)
138 OS << char((Value >> 48) & 0xff);
139 else
140 OS << char(SwapBits((Value >> 48) & 0xff));
141 OSE.write<uint16_t>((Value >> 32) & 0xffff);
142 OSE.write<uint32_t>(Value & 0xffffFFFF);
143 }
144}
145
146// Encode BPF Memory Operand
147uint64_t BPFMCCodeEmitter::getMemoryOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
149 const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
150 // For CMPXCHG instructions, output is implicitly in R0/W0,
151 // so memory operand starts from operand 0.
152 int MemOpStartIndex = 1, Opcode = MI.getOpcode();
153 if (Opcode == BPF::CMPXCHGW32 || Opcode == BPF::CMPXCHGD)
154 MemOpStartIndex = 0;
155
156 uint64_t Encoding;
157 const MCOperand Op1 = MI.getOperand(MemOpStartIndex);
158 assert(Op1.isReg() && "First operand is not register.");
159 Encoding = MRI.getEncodingValue(Op1.getReg());
160 Encoding <<= 16;
161 MCOperand Op2 = MI.getOperand(MemOpStartIndex + 1);
162 assert(Op2.isImm() && "Second operand is not immediate.");
163 Encoding |= Op2.getImm() & 0xffff;
164 return Encoding;
165}
166
167#include "BPFGenMCCodeEmitter.inc"
unsigned const MachineRegisterInfo * MRI
static uint8_t SwapBits(uint8_t Val)
IRTranslator LLVM IR MI
assert(ImpDefSCC.getReg()==AMDGPU::SCC &&ImpDefSCC.isDef())
raw_pwrite_stream & OS
This file defines the SmallVector class.
MCCodeEmitter - Generic instruction encoding interface.
Definition: MCCodeEmitter.h:21
MCCodeEmitter & operator=(const MCCodeEmitter &)=delete
virtual void encodeInstruction(const MCInst &Inst, raw_ostream &OS, SmallVectorImpl< MCFixup > &Fixups, const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const
EncodeInstruction - Encode the given Inst to bytes on the output stream OS.
Definition: MCCodeEmitter.h:28
Context object for machine code objects.
Definition: MCContext.h:76
const MCRegisterInfo * getRegisterInfo() const
Definition: MCContext.h:448
Base class for the full range of assembler expressions which are needed for parsing.
Definition: MCExpr.h:35
@ SymbolRef
References to labels and assigned expressions.
Definition: MCExpr.h:40
ExprKind getKind() const
Definition: MCExpr.h:81
static MCFixup create(uint32_t Offset, const MCExpr *Value, MCFixupKind Kind, SMLoc Loc=SMLoc())
Definition: MCFixup.h:87
Instances of this class represent a single low-level machine instruction.
Definition: MCInst.h:184
Interface to description of machine instruction set.
Definition: MCInstrInfo.h:26
Instances of this class represent operands of the MCInst class.
Definition: MCInst.h:36
int64_t getImm() const
Definition: MCInst.h:80
bool isImm() const
Definition: MCInst.h:62
unsigned getReg() const
Returns the register number.
Definition: MCInst.h:69
bool isReg() const
Definition: MCInst.h:61
const MCExpr * getExpr() const
Definition: MCInst.h:114
bool isExpr() const
Definition: MCInst.h:65
MCRegisterInfo base class - We assume that the target defines a static array of MCRegisterDesc object...
Generic base class for all target subtargets.
This class consists of common code factored out of the SmallVector class to reduce code duplication b...
Definition: SmallVector.h:577
LLVM Value Representation.
Definition: Value.h:74
This class implements an extremely fast bulk output stream that can only output to a stream.
Definition: raw_ostream.h:52
This is an optimization pass for GlobalISel generic memory operations.
Definition: AddressRanges.h:18
@ FK_PCRel_4
A four-byte pc relative fixup.
Definition: MCFixup.h:30
@ FK_PCRel_2
A two-byte pc relative fixup.
Definition: MCFixup.h:29
@ FK_SecRel_8
A eight-byte section relative fixup.
Definition: MCFixup.h:43
MCCodeEmitter * createBPFbeMCCodeEmitter(const MCInstrInfo &MCII, MCContext &Ctx)
MCCodeEmitter * createBPFMCCodeEmitter(const MCInstrInfo &MCII, MCContext &Ctx)
Adapter to write values to a stream in a particular byte order.
Definition: EndianStream.h:59