DwarfDebug.h

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//===- llvm/CodeGen/DwarfDebug.h - Dwarf Debug Framework --------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file contains support for writing dwarf debug info into asm files.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
#ifndef LLVM_LIB_CODEGEN_ASMPRINTER_DWARFDEBUG_H
#define LLVM_LIB_CODEGEN_ASMPRINTER_DWARFDEBUG_H
 
#include "AddressPool.h"
#include "DebugLocEntry.h"
#include "DebugLocStream.h"
#include "DwarfFile.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/DenseSet.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/MapVector.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SetVector.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
#include "llvm/BinaryFormat/Dwarf.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/AccelTable.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/DbgEntityHistoryCalculator.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/DebugHandlerBase.h"
#include "llvm/IR/DebugInfoMetadata.h"
#include "llvm/IR/DebugLoc.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Metadata.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCDwarf.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Allocator.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
#include <cassert>
#include <cstdint>
#include <limits>
#include <memory>
#include <utility>
#include <variant>
#include <vector>
 
namespace llvm {
 
class AsmPrinter;
class ByteStreamer;
class DIE;
class DwarfCompileUnit;
class DwarfExpression;
class DwarfTypeUnit;
class DwarfUnit;
class LexicalScope;
class MachineFunction;
class MCSection;
class MCSymbol;
class Module;
 
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
/// This class is defined as the common parent of DbgVariable and DbgLabel
/// such that it could levarage polymorphism to extract common code for
/// DbgVariable and DbgLabel.
class DbgEntity {
public:
  enum DbgEntityKind {
    DbgVariableKind,
    DbgLabelKind
  };
 
private:
  const DINode *Entity;
  const DILocation *InlinedAt;
  DIE *TheDIE = nullptr;
  const DbgEntityKind SubclassID;
 
public:
  DbgEntity(const DINode *N, const DILocation *IA, DbgEntityKind ID)
      : Entity(N), InlinedAt(IA), SubclassID(ID) {}
  virtual ~DbgEntity() = default;
 
  /// Accessors.
  /// @{
  const DINode *getEntity() const { return Entity; }
  const DILocation *getInlinedAt() const { return InlinedAt; }
  DIE *getDIE() const { return TheDIE; }
  DbgEntityKind getDbgEntityID() const { return SubclassID; }
  /// @}
 
  void setDIE(DIE &D) { TheDIE = &D; }
 
  static bool classof(const DbgEntity *N) {
    switch (N->getDbgEntityID()) {
    case DbgVariableKind:
    case DbgLabelKind:
      return true;
    }
    llvm_unreachable("Invalid DbgEntityKind");
  }
};
 
class DbgVariable;
 
bool operator<(const struct FrameIndexExpr &LHS,
               const struct FrameIndexExpr &RHS);
bool operator<(const struct EntryValueInfo &LHS,
               const struct EntryValueInfo &RHS);
 
/// Proxy for one MMI entry.
struct FrameIndexExpr {
  int FI;
  const DIExpression *Expr;
 
  /// Operator enabling sorting based on fragment offset.
  friend bool operator<(const FrameIndexExpr &LHS, const FrameIndexExpr &RHS);
};
 
/// Represents an entry-value location, or a fragment of one.
struct EntryValueInfo {
  MCRegister Reg;
  const DIExpression &Expr;
 
  /// Operator enabling sorting based on fragment offset.
  friend bool operator<(const EntryValueInfo &LHS, const EntryValueInfo &RHS);
};
 
// Namespace for alternatives of a DbgVariable.
namespace Loc {
/// Single value location description.
class Single {
  std::unique_ptr<DbgValueLoc> ValueLoc;
  const DIExpression *Expr;
 
public:
  explicit Single(DbgValueLoc ValueLoc);
  explicit Single(const MachineInstr *DbgValue);
  const DbgValueLoc &getValueLoc() const { return *ValueLoc; }
  const DIExpression *getExpr() const { return Expr; }
};
/// Multi-value location description.
class Multi {
  /// Index of the entry list in DebugLocs.
  unsigned DebugLocListIndex;
  /// DW_OP_LLVM_tag_offset value from DebugLocs.
  std::optional<uint8_t> DebugLocListTagOffset;
 
public:
  explicit Multi(unsigned DebugLocListIndex,
                 std::optional<uint8_t> DebugLocListTagOffset)
      : DebugLocListIndex(DebugLocListIndex),
        DebugLocListTagOffset(DebugLocListTagOffset) {}
  unsigned getDebugLocListIndex() const { return DebugLocListIndex; }
  std::optional<uint8_t> getDebugLocListTagOffset() const {
    return DebugLocListTagOffset;
  }
};
/// Single location defined by (potentially multiple) MMI entries.
struct MMI {
  std::set<FrameIndexExpr> FrameIndexExprs;
 
public:
  explicit MMI(const DIExpression *E, int FI) : FrameIndexExprs({{FI, E}}) {
    assert((!E || E->isValid()) && "Expected valid expression");
    assert(FI != std::numeric_limits<int>::max() && "Expected valid index");
  }
  void addFrameIndexExpr(const DIExpression *Expr, int FI);
  /// Get the FI entries, sorted by fragment offset.
  const std::set<FrameIndexExpr> &getFrameIndexExprs() const;
};
/// Single location defined by (potentially multiple) EntryValueInfo.
struct EntryValue {
  std::set<EntryValueInfo> EntryValues;
  explicit EntryValue(MCRegister Reg, const DIExpression &Expr) {
    addExpr(Reg, Expr);
  };
  // Add the pair Reg, Expr to the list of entry values describing the variable.
  // If multiple expressions are added, it is the callers responsibility to
  // ensure they are all non-overlapping fragments.
  void addExpr(MCRegister Reg, const DIExpression &Expr) {
    std::optional<const DIExpression *> NonVariadicExpr =
        DIExpression::convertToNonVariadicExpression(&Expr);
    assert(NonVariadicExpr && *NonVariadicExpr);
 
    EntryValues.insert({Reg, **NonVariadicExpr});
  }
};
/// Alias for the std::variant specialization base class of DbgVariable.
using Variant = std::variant<std::monostate, Loc::Single, Loc::Multi, Loc::MMI,
                             Loc::EntryValue>;
} // namespace Loc
 
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
/// This class is used to track local variable information.
///
/// Variables that have been optimized out hold the \c monostate alternative.
/// This is not distinguished from the case of a constructed \c DbgVariable
/// which has not be initialized yet.
///
/// Variables can be created from allocas, in which case they're generated from
/// the MMI table. Such variables hold the \c Loc::MMI alternative which can
/// have multiple expressions and frame indices.
///
/// Variables can be created from the entry value of registers, in which case
/// they're generated from the MMI table. Such variables hold the \c
/// EntryValueLoc alternative which can either have a single expression or
/// multiple *fragment* expressions.
///
/// Variables can be created from \c DBG_VALUE instructions. Those whose
/// location changes over time hold a \c Loc::Multi alternative which uses \c
/// DebugLocListIndex and (optionally) \c DebugLocListTagOffset, while those
/// with a single location hold a \c Loc::Single alternative which use \c
/// ValueLoc and (optionally) a single \c Expr.
class DbgVariable : public DbgEntity, public Loc::Variant {
 
public:
  /// To workaround P2162R0 https://github.com/cplusplus/papers/issues/873 the
  /// base class subobject needs to be passed directly to std::visit, so expose
  /// it directly here.
  Loc::Variant &asVariant() { return *static_cast<Loc::Variant *>(this); }
  const Loc::Variant &asVariant() const {
    return *static_cast<const Loc::Variant *>(this);
  }
  /// Member shorthand for std::holds_alternative
  template <typename T> bool holds() const {
    return std::holds_alternative<T>(*this);
  }
  /// Asserting, noexcept member alternative to std::get
  template <typename T> auto &get() noexcept {
    assert(holds<T>());
    return *std::get_if<T>(this);
  }
  /// Asserting, noexcept member alternative to std::get
  template <typename T> const auto &get() const noexcept {
    assert(holds<T>());
    return *std::get_if<T>(this);
  }
 
  /// Construct a DbgVariable.
  ///
  /// Creates a variable without any DW_AT_location.
  DbgVariable(const DILocalVariable *V, const DILocation *IA)
      : DbgEntity(V, IA, DbgVariableKind) {}
 
  // Accessors.
  const DILocalVariable *getVariable() const {
    return cast<DILocalVariable>(getEntity());
  }
 
  StringRef getName() const { return getVariable()->getName(); }
 
  // Translate tag to proper Dwarf tag.
  dwarf::Tag getTag() const {
    // FIXME: Why don't we just infer this tag and store it all along?
    if (getVariable()->isParameter())
      return dwarf::DW_TAG_formal_parameter;
 
    return dwarf::DW_TAG_variable;
  }
 
  /// Return true if DbgVariable is artificial.
  bool isArtificial() const {
    if (getVariable()->isArtificial())
      return true;
    if (getType()->isArtificial())
      return true;
    return false;
  }
 
  bool isObjectPointer() const {
    if (getVariable()->isObjectPointer())
      return true;
    if (getType()->isObjectPointer())
      return true;
    return false;
  }
 
  const DIType *getType() const;
 
  static bool classof(const DbgEntity *N) {
    return N->getDbgEntityID() == DbgVariableKind;
  }
};
 
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
/// This class is used to track label information.
///
/// Labels are collected from \c DBG_LABEL instructions.
class DbgLabel : public DbgEntity {
  const MCSymbol *Sym;                  /// Symbol before DBG_LABEL instruction.
 
public:
  /// We need MCSymbol information to generate DW_AT_low_pc.
  DbgLabel(const DILabel *L, const DILocation *IA, const MCSymbol *Sym = nullptr)
      : DbgEntity(L, IA, DbgLabelKind), Sym(Sym) {}
 
  /// Accessors.
  /// @{
  const DILabel *getLabel() const { return cast<DILabel>(getEntity()); }
  const MCSymbol *getSymbol() const { return Sym; }
 
  StringRef getName() const { return getLabel()->getName(); }
  /// @}
 
  /// Translate tag to proper Dwarf tag.
  dwarf::Tag getTag() const {
    return dwarf::DW_TAG_label;
  }
 
  static bool classof(const DbgEntity *N) {
    return N->getDbgEntityID() == DbgLabelKind;
  }
};
 
/// Used for tracking debug info about call site parameters.
class DbgCallSiteParam {
private:
  unsigned Register; ///< Parameter register at the callee entry point.
  DbgValueLoc Value; ///< Corresponding location for the parameter value at
                     ///< the call site.
public:
  DbgCallSiteParam(unsigned Reg, DbgValueLoc Val)
      : Register(Reg), Value(Val) {
    assert(Reg && "Parameter register cannot be undef");
  }
 
  unsigned getRegister() const { return Register; }
  DbgValueLoc getValue() const { return Value; }
};
 
/// Collection used for storing debug call site parameters.
using ParamSet = SmallVector<DbgCallSiteParam, 4>;
 
/// Helper used to pair up a symbol and its DWARF compile unit.
struct SymbolCU {
  SymbolCU(DwarfCompileUnit *CU, const MCSymbol *Sym) : Sym(Sym), CU(CU) {}
 
  const MCSymbol *Sym;
  DwarfCompileUnit *CU;
};
 
/// The kind of accelerator tables we should emit.
enum class AccelTableKind {
  Default, ///< Platform default.
  None,    ///< None.
  Apple,   ///< .apple_names, .apple_namespaces, .apple_types, .apple_objc.
  Dwarf,   ///< DWARF v5 .debug_names.
};
 
/// Collects and handles dwarf debug information.
class DwarfDebug : public DebugHandlerBase {
  /// All DIEValues are allocated through this allocator.
  BumpPtrAllocator DIEValueAllocator;
 
  /// Maps MDNode with its corresponding DwarfCompileUnit.
  MapVector<const MDNode *, DwarfCompileUnit *> CUMap;
 
  /// Maps a CU DIE with its corresponding DwarfCompileUnit.
  DenseMap<const DIE *, DwarfCompileUnit *> CUDieMap;
 
  /// List of all labels used in aranges generation.
  std::vector<SymbolCU> ArangeLabels;
 
  /// Size of each symbol emitted (for those symbols that have a specific size).
  DenseMap<const MCSymbol *, uint64_t> SymSize;
 
  /// Collection of abstract variables/labels.
  SmallVector<std::unique_ptr<DbgEntity>, 64> ConcreteEntities;
 
  /// Collection of DebugLocEntry. Stored in a linked list so that DIELocLists
  /// can refer to them in spite of insertions into this list.
  DebugLocStream DebugLocs;
 
  /// This is a collection of subprogram MDNodes that are processed to
  /// create DIEs.
  SmallSetVector<const DISubprogram *, 16> ProcessedSPNodes;
 
  /// Map function-local imported entities to their parent local scope
  /// (either DILexicalBlock or DISubprogram) for a processed function
  /// (including inlined subprograms).
  using MDNodeSet = SetVector<const MDNode *, SmallVector<const MDNode *, 2>,
                              SmallPtrSet<const MDNode *, 2>>;
  DenseMap<const DILocalScope *, MDNodeSet> LocalDeclsPerLS;
 
  /// If nonnull, stores the current machine function we're processing.
  const MachineFunction *CurFn = nullptr;
 
  /// If nonnull, stores the CU in which the previous subprogram was contained.
  const DwarfCompileUnit *PrevCU = nullptr;
 
  /// As an optimization, there is no need to emit an entry in the directory
  /// table for the same directory as DW_AT_comp_dir.
  StringRef CompilationDir;
 
  /// Holder for the file specific debug information.
  DwarfFile InfoHolder;
 
  /// Holders for the various debug information flags that we might need to
  /// have exposed. See accessor functions below for description.
 
  /// Map from MDNodes for user-defined types to their type signatures. Also
  /// used to keep track of which types we have emitted type units for.
  DenseMap<const MDNode *, uint64_t> TypeSignatures;
 
  DenseMap<const MCSection *, const MCSymbol *> SectionLabels;
 
  SmallVector<
      std::pair<std::unique_ptr<DwarfTypeUnit>, const DICompositeType *>, 1>
      TypeUnitsUnderConstruction;
 
  /// Used to set a uniqe ID for a Type Unit.
  /// This counter represents number of DwarfTypeUnits created, not necessarily
  /// number of type units that will be emitted.
  unsigned NumTypeUnitsCreated = 0;
 
  /// Whether to use the GNU TLS opcode (instead of the standard opcode).
  bool UseGNUTLSOpcode;
 
  /// Whether to use DWARF 2 bitfields (instead of the DWARF 4 format).
  bool UseDWARF2Bitfields;
 
  /// Whether to emit all linkage names, or just abstract subprograms.
  bool UseAllLinkageNames;
 
  /// Use inlined strings.
  bool UseInlineStrings = false;
 
  /// Allow emission of .debug_ranges section.
  bool UseRangesSection = true;
 
  /// True if the sections itself must be used as references and don't create
  /// temp symbols inside DWARF sections.
  bool UseSectionsAsReferences = false;
 
  ///Allow emission of the .debug_loc section.
  bool UseLocSection = true;
 
  /// Allow emission of .debug_aranges section
  bool UseARangesSection = false;
 
  /// Generate DWARF v4 type units.
  bool GenerateTypeUnits;
 
  /// Emit a .debug_macro section instead of .debug_macinfo.
  bool UseDebugMacroSection;
 
  /// Avoid using DW_OP_convert due to consumer incompatibilities.
  bool EnableOpConvert;
 
public:
  enum class MinimizeAddrInV5 {
    Default,
    Disabled,
    Ranges,
    Expressions,
    Form,
  };
 
  enum class DWARF5AccelTableKind {
    CU = 0,
    TU = 1,
  };
 
private:
  /// Force the use of DW_AT_ranges even for single-entry range lists.
  MinimizeAddrInV5 MinimizeAddr = MinimizeAddrInV5::Disabled;
 
  /// DWARF5 Experimental Options
  /// @{
  AccelTableKind TheAccelTableKind;
  bool HasAppleExtensionAttributes;
  bool HasSplitDwarf;
 
  /// Whether to generate the DWARF v5 string offsets table.
  /// It consists of a series of contributions, each preceded by a header.
  /// The pre-DWARF v5 string offsets table for split dwarf is, in contrast,
  /// a monolithic sequence of string offsets.
  bool UseSegmentedStringOffsetsTable;
 
  /// Enable production of call site parameters needed to print the debug entry
  /// values. Useful for testing purposes when a debugger does not support the
  /// feature yet.
  bool EmitDebugEntryValues;
 
  /// Separated Dwarf Variables
  /// In general these will all be for bits that are left in the
  /// original object file, rather than things that are meant
  /// to be in the .dwo sections.
 
  /// Holder for the skeleton information.
  DwarfFile SkeletonHolder;
 
  /// Store file names for type units under fission in a line table
  /// header that will be emitted into debug_line.dwo.
  // FIXME: replace this with a map from comp_dir to table so that we
  // can emit multiple tables during LTO each of which uses directory
  // 0, referencing the comp_dir of all the type units that use it.
  MCDwarfDwoLineTable SplitTypeUnitFileTable;
  /// @}
 
  /// True iff there are multiple CUs in this module.
  bool SingleCU;
  bool IsDarwin;
 
  /// Map for tracking Fortran deferred CHARACTER lengths.
  DenseMap<const DIStringType *, unsigned> StringTypeLocMap;
 
  AddressPool AddrPool;
 
  /// Accelerator tables.
  DWARF5AccelTable AccelDebugNames;
  DWARF5AccelTable AccelTypeUnitsDebugNames;
  /// Used to hide which DWARF5AccelTable we are using now.
  DWARF5AccelTable *CurrentDebugNames = &AccelDebugNames;
  AccelTable<AppleAccelTableOffsetData> AccelNames;
  AccelTable<AppleAccelTableOffsetData> AccelObjC;
  AccelTable<AppleAccelTableOffsetData> AccelNamespace;
  AccelTable<AppleAccelTableTypeData> AccelTypes;
 
  /// Identify a debugger for "tuning" the debug info.
  ///
  /// The "tuning" should be used to set defaults for individual feature flags
  /// in DwarfDebug; if a given feature has a more specific command-line option,
  /// that option should take precedence over the tuning.
  DebuggerKind DebuggerTuning = DebuggerKind::Default;
 
  MCDwarfDwoLineTable *getDwoLineTable(const DwarfCompileUnit &);
 
  const SmallVectorImpl<std::unique_ptr<DwarfCompileUnit>> &getUnits() {
    return InfoHolder.getUnits();
  }
 
  using InlinedEntity = DbgValueHistoryMap::InlinedEntity;
 
  void ensureAbstractEntityIsCreatedIfScoped(DwarfCompileUnit &CU,
                                             const DINode *Node,
                                             const MDNode *Scope);
 
  DbgEntity *createConcreteEntity(DwarfCompileUnit &TheCU,
                                  LexicalScope &Scope,
                                  const DINode *Node,
                                  const DILocation *Location,
                                  const MCSymbol *Sym = nullptr);
 
  /// Construct a DIE for this abstract scope.
  void constructAbstractSubprogramScopeDIE(DwarfCompileUnit &SrcCU, LexicalScope *Scope);
 
  /// Construct DIEs for call site entries describing the calls in \p MF.
  void constructCallSiteEntryDIEs(const DISubprogram &SP, DwarfCompileUnit &CU,
                                  DIE &ScopeDIE, const MachineFunction &MF);
 
  template <typename DataT>
  void addAccelNameImpl(const DwarfUnit &Unit,
                        const DICompileUnit::DebugNameTableKind NameTableKind,
                        AccelTable<DataT> &AppleAccel, StringRef Name,
                        const DIE &Die);
 
  void finishEntityDefinitions();
 
  void finishSubprogramDefinitions();
 
  /// Finish off debug information after all functions have been
  /// processed.
  void finalizeModuleInfo();
 
  /// Emit the debug info section.
  void emitDebugInfo();
 
  /// Emit the abbreviation section.
  void emitAbbreviations();
 
  /// Emit the string offsets table header.
  void emitStringOffsetsTableHeader();
 
  /// Emit a specified accelerator table.
  template <typename AccelTableT>
  void emitAccel(AccelTableT &Accel, MCSection *Section, StringRef TableName);
 
  /// Emit DWARF v5 accelerator table.
  void emitAccelDebugNames();
 
  /// Emit visible names into a hashed accelerator table section.
  void emitAccelNames();
 
  /// Emit objective C classes and categories into a hashed
  /// accelerator table section.
  void emitAccelObjC();
 
  /// Emit namespace dies into a hashed accelerator table.
  void emitAccelNamespaces();
 
  /// Emit type dies into a hashed accelerator table.
  void emitAccelTypes();
 
  /// Emit visible names and types into debug pubnames and pubtypes sections.
  void emitDebugPubSections();
 
  void emitDebugPubSection(bool GnuStyle, StringRef Name,
                           DwarfCompileUnit *TheU,
                           const StringMap<const DIE *> &Globals);
 
  /// Emit null-terminated strings into a debug str section.
  void emitDebugStr();
 
  /// Emit variable locations into a debug loc section.
  void emitDebugLoc();
 
  /// Emit variable locations into a debug loc dwo section.
  void emitDebugLocDWO();
 
  void emitDebugLocImpl(MCSection *Sec);
 
  /// Emit address ranges into a debug aranges section.
  void emitDebugARanges();
 
  /// Emit address ranges into a debug ranges section.
  void emitDebugRanges();
  void emitDebugRangesDWO();
  void emitDebugRangesImpl(const DwarfFile &Holder, MCSection *Section);
 
  /// Emit macros into a debug macinfo section.
  void emitDebugMacinfo();
  /// Emit macros into a debug macinfo.dwo section.
  void emitDebugMacinfoDWO();
  void emitDebugMacinfoImpl(MCSection *Section);
  void emitMacro(DIMacro &M);
  void emitMacroFile(DIMacroFile &F, DwarfCompileUnit &U);
  void emitMacroFileImpl(DIMacroFile &F, DwarfCompileUnit &U,
                         unsigned StartFile, unsigned EndFile,
                         StringRef (*MacroFormToString)(unsigned Form));
  void handleMacroNodes(DIMacroNodeArray Nodes, DwarfCompileUnit &U);
 
  /// DWARF 5 Experimental Split Dwarf Emitters
 
  /// Initialize common features of skeleton units.
  void initSkeletonUnit(const DwarfUnit &U, DIE &Die,
                        std::unique_ptr<DwarfCompileUnit> NewU);
 
  /// Construct the split debug info compile unit for the debug info section.
  /// In DWARF v5, the skeleton unit DIE may have the following attributes:
  /// DW_AT_addr_base, DW_AT_comp_dir, DW_AT_dwo_name, DW_AT_high_pc,
  /// DW_AT_low_pc, DW_AT_ranges, DW_AT_stmt_list, and DW_AT_str_offsets_base.
  /// Prior to DWARF v5 it may also have DW_AT_GNU_dwo_id. DW_AT_GNU_dwo_name
  /// is used instead of DW_AT_dwo_name, Dw_AT_GNU_addr_base instead of
  /// DW_AT_addr_base, and DW_AT_GNU_ranges_base instead of DW_AT_rnglists_base.
  DwarfCompileUnit &constructSkeletonCU(const DwarfCompileUnit &CU);
 
  /// Emit the debug info dwo section.
  void emitDebugInfoDWO();
 
  /// Emit the debug abbrev dwo section.
  void emitDebugAbbrevDWO();
 
  /// Emit the debug line dwo section.
  void emitDebugLineDWO();
 
  /// Emit the dwo stringoffsets table header.
  void emitStringOffsetsTableHeaderDWO();
 
  /// Emit the debug str dwo section.
  void emitDebugStrDWO();
 
  /// Emit DWO addresses.
  void emitDebugAddr();
 
  /// Flags to let the linker know we have emitted new style pubnames. Only
  /// emit it here if we don't have a skeleton CU for split dwarf.
  void addGnuPubAttributes(DwarfCompileUnit &U, DIE &D) const;
 
  /// Create new DwarfCompileUnit for the given metadata node with tag
  /// DW_TAG_compile_unit.
  DwarfCompileUnit &getOrCreateDwarfCompileUnit(const DICompileUnit *DIUnit);
  void finishUnitAttributes(const DICompileUnit *DIUnit,
                            DwarfCompileUnit &NewCU);
 
  /// Register a source line with debug info. Returns the unique
  /// label that was emitted and which provides correspondence to the
  /// source line list.
  void recordSourceLine(unsigned Line, unsigned Col, const MDNode *Scope,
                        unsigned Flags);
 
  /// Populate LexicalScope entries with variables' info.
  void collectEntityInfo(DwarfCompileUnit &TheCU, const DISubprogram *SP,
                         DenseSet<InlinedEntity> &ProcessedVars);
 
  /// Build the location list for all DBG_VALUEs in the
  /// function that describe the same variable. If the resulting
  /// list has only one entry that is valid for entire variable's
  /// scope return true.
  bool buildLocationList(SmallVectorImpl<DebugLocEntry> &DebugLoc,
                         const DbgValueHistoryMap::Entries &Entries);
 
  /// Collect variable information from the side table maintained by MF.
  void collectVariableInfoFromMFTable(DwarfCompileUnit &TheCU,
                                      DenseSet<InlinedEntity> &P);
 
  /// Emit the reference to the section.
  void emitSectionReference(const DwarfCompileUnit &CU);
 
protected:
  /// Gather pre-function debug information.
  void beginFunctionImpl(const MachineFunction *MF) override;
 
  /// Gather and emit post-function debug information.
  void endFunctionImpl(const MachineFunction *MF) override;
 
  /// Get Dwarf compile unit ID for line table.
  unsigned getDwarfCompileUnitIDForLineTable(const DwarfCompileUnit &CU);
 
  void skippedNonDebugFunction() override;
 
public:
  //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
  // Main entry points.
  //
  DwarfDebug(AsmPrinter *A);
 
  ~DwarfDebug() override;
 
  /// Emit all Dwarf sections that should come prior to the
  /// content.
  void beginModule(Module *M) override;
 
  /// Emit all Dwarf sections that should come after the content.
  void endModule() override;
 
  /// Emits inital debug location directive.
  DebugLoc emitInitialLocDirective(const MachineFunction &MF, unsigned CUID);
 
  /// Process beginning of an instruction.
  void beginInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI) override;
 
  /// Perform an MD5 checksum of \p Identifier and return the lower 64 bits.
  static uint64_t makeTypeSignature(StringRef Identifier);
 
  /// Add a DIE to the set of types that we're going to pull into
  /// type units.
  void addDwarfTypeUnitType(DwarfCompileUnit &CU, StringRef Identifier,
                            DIE &Die, const DICompositeType *CTy);
 
  /// Add a label so that arange data can be generated for it.
  void addArangeLabel(SymbolCU SCU) { ArangeLabels.push_back(SCU); }
 
  /// For symbols that have a size designated (e.g. common symbols),
  /// this tracks that size.
  void setSymbolSize(const MCSymbol *Sym, uint64_t Size) override {
    SymSize[Sym] = Size;
  }
 
  /// Returns whether we should emit all DW_AT_[MIPS_]linkage_name.
  /// If not, we still might emit certain cases.
  bool useAllLinkageNames() const { return UseAllLinkageNames; }
 
  /// Returns whether to use DW_OP_GNU_push_tls_address, instead of the
  /// standard DW_OP_form_tls_address opcode
  bool useGNUTLSOpcode() const { return UseGNUTLSOpcode; }
 
  /// Returns whether to use the DWARF2 format for bitfields instyead of the
  /// DWARF4 format.
  bool useDWARF2Bitfields() const { return UseDWARF2Bitfields; }
 
  /// Returns whether to use inline strings.
  bool useInlineStrings() const { return UseInlineStrings; }
 
  /// Returns whether ranges section should be emitted.
  bool useRangesSection() const { return UseRangesSection; }
 
  /// Returns whether range encodings should be used for single entry range
  /// lists.
  bool alwaysUseRanges(const DwarfCompileUnit &) const;
 
  // Returns whether novel exprloc addrx+offset encodings should be used to
  // reduce debug_addr size.
  bool useAddrOffsetExpressions() const {
    return MinimizeAddr == MinimizeAddrInV5::Expressions;
  }
 
  // Returns whether addrx+offset LLVM extension form should be used to reduce
  // debug_addr size.
  bool useAddrOffsetForm() const {
    return MinimizeAddr == MinimizeAddrInV5::Form;
  }
 
  /// Returns whether to use sections as labels rather than temp symbols.
  bool useSectionsAsReferences() const {
    return UseSectionsAsReferences;
  }
 
  /// Returns whether .debug_loc section should be emitted.
  bool useLocSection() const { return UseLocSection; }
 
  /// Returns whether to generate DWARF v4 type units.
  bool generateTypeUnits() const { return GenerateTypeUnits; }
 
  // Experimental DWARF5 features.
 
  /// Returns what kind (if any) of accelerator tables to emit.
  AccelTableKind getAccelTableKind() const { return TheAccelTableKind; }
 
  /// Seet TheAccelTableKind
  void setTheAccelTableKind(AccelTableKind K) { TheAccelTableKind = K; };
 
  bool useAppleExtensionAttributes() const {
    return HasAppleExtensionAttributes;
  }
 
  /// Returns whether or not to change the current debug info for the
  /// split dwarf proposal support.
  bool useSplitDwarf() const { return HasSplitDwarf; }
 
  /// Returns whether to generate a string offsets table with (possibly shared)
  /// contributions from each CU and type unit. This implies the use of
  /// DW_FORM_strx* indirect references with DWARF v5 and beyond. Note that
  /// DW_FORM_GNU_str_index is also an indirect reference, but it is used with
  /// a pre-DWARF v5 implementation of split DWARF sections, which uses a
  /// monolithic string offsets table.
  bool useSegmentedStringOffsetsTable() const {
    return UseSegmentedStringOffsetsTable;
  }
 
  bool emitDebugEntryValues() const {
    return EmitDebugEntryValues;
  }
 
  bool useOpConvert() const {
    return EnableOpConvert;
  }
 
  bool shareAcrossDWOCUs() const;
 
  /// Returns the Dwarf Version.
  uint16_t getDwarfVersion() const;
 
  /// Returns a suitable DWARF form to represent a section offset, i.e.
  /// * DW_FORM_sec_offset for DWARF version >= 4;
  /// * DW_FORM_data8 for 64-bit DWARFv3;
  /// * DW_FORM_data4 for 32-bit DWARFv3 and DWARFv2.
  dwarf::Form getDwarfSectionOffsetForm() const;
 
  /// Returns the previous CU that was being updated
  const DwarfCompileUnit *getPrevCU() const { return PrevCU; }
  void setPrevCU(const DwarfCompileUnit *PrevCU) { this->PrevCU = PrevCU; }
 
  /// Terminate the line table by adding the last range label.
  void terminateLineTable(const DwarfCompileUnit *CU);
 
  /// Returns the entries for the .debug_loc section.
  const DebugLocStream &getDebugLocs() const { return DebugLocs; }
 
  /// Emit an entry for the debug loc section. This can be used to
  /// handle an entry that's going to be emitted into the debug loc section.
  void emitDebugLocEntry(ByteStreamer &Streamer,
                         const DebugLocStream::Entry &Entry,
                         const DwarfCompileUnit *CU);
 
  /// Emit the location for a debug loc entry, including the size header.
  void emitDebugLocEntryLocation(const DebugLocStream::Entry &Entry,
                                 const DwarfCompileUnit *CU);
 
  void addSubprogramNames(const DwarfUnit &Unit,
                          const DICompileUnit::DebugNameTableKind NameTableKind,
                          const DISubprogram *SP, DIE &Die);
 
  AddressPool &getAddressPool() { return AddrPool; }
 
  void addAccelName(const DwarfUnit &Unit,
                    const DICompileUnit::DebugNameTableKind NameTableKind,
                    StringRef Name, const DIE &Die);
 
  void addAccelObjC(const DwarfUnit &Unit,
                    const DICompileUnit::DebugNameTableKind NameTableKind,
                    StringRef Name, const DIE &Die);
 
  void addAccelNamespace(const DwarfUnit &Unit,
                         const DICompileUnit::DebugNameTableKind NameTableKind,
                         StringRef Name, const DIE &Die);
 
  void addAccelType(const DwarfUnit &Unit,
                    const DICompileUnit::DebugNameTableKind NameTableKind,
                    StringRef Name, const DIE &Die, char Flags);
 
  const MachineFunction *getCurrentFunction() const { return CurFn; }
 
  /// A helper function to check whether the DIE for a given Scope is
  /// going to be null.
  bool isLexicalScopeDIENull(LexicalScope *Scope);
 
  /// Find the matching DwarfCompileUnit for the given CU DIE.
  DwarfCompileUnit *lookupCU(const DIE *Die) { return CUDieMap.lookup(Die); }
  const DwarfCompileUnit *lookupCU(const DIE *Die) const {
    return CUDieMap.lookup(Die);
  }
 
  unsigned getStringTypeLoc(const DIStringType *ST) const {
    return StringTypeLocMap.lookup(ST);
  }
 
  void addStringTypeLoc(const DIStringType *ST, unsigned Loc) {
    assert(ST);
    if (Loc)
      StringTypeLocMap[ST] = Loc;
  }
 
  /// \defgroup DebuggerTuning Predicates to tune DWARF for a given debugger.
  ///
  /// Returns whether we are "tuning" for a given debugger.
  /// @{
  bool tuneForGDB() const { return DebuggerTuning == DebuggerKind::GDB; }
  bool tuneForLLDB() const { return DebuggerTuning == DebuggerKind::LLDB; }
  bool tuneForSCE() const { return DebuggerTuning == DebuggerKind::SCE; }
  bool tuneForDBX() const { return DebuggerTuning == DebuggerKind::DBX; }
  /// @}
 
  const MCSymbol *getSectionLabel(const MCSection *S);
  void insertSectionLabel(const MCSymbol *S);
 
  static void emitDebugLocValue(const AsmPrinter &AP, const DIBasicType *BT,
                                const DbgValueLoc &Value,
                                DwarfExpression &DwarfExpr);
 
  /// If the \p File has an MD5 checksum, return it as an MD5Result
  /// allocated in the MCContext.
  std::optional<MD5::MD5Result> getMD5AsBytes(const DIFile *File) const;
 
  MDNodeSet &getLocalDeclsForScope(const DILocalScope *S) {
    return LocalDeclsPerLS[S];
  }
 
  /// Sets the current DWARF5AccelTable to use.
  void setCurrentDWARF5AccelTable(const DWARF5AccelTableKind Kind) {
    switch (Kind) {
    case DWARF5AccelTableKind::CU:
      CurrentDebugNames = &AccelDebugNames;
      break;
    case DWARF5AccelTableKind::TU:
      CurrentDebugNames = &AccelTypeUnitsDebugNames;
    }
  }
  /// Returns either CU or TU DWARF5AccelTable.
  DWARF5AccelTable &getCurrentDWARF5AccelTable() { return *CurrentDebugNames; }
};
 
} // end namespace llvm
 
#endif // LLVM_LIB_CODEGEN_ASMPRINTER_DWARFDEBUG_H